Routing Table

As an administrative network is of course we must know the network topology by the routing table to see the only form of letters and numbers only, of course this is a problem that exists for a junior admin, will teach here sonny see topology of the routing table, consider the well

Note: Things you should know from the appearance textarea above is information code "R" which emuat configuration for RIP, as well as others. Then watch indigo [120 / 1], 120 is the administrative distance (AD / router confidence level) and the metric value of 1 is owned by the router. protocols used metric is the number of hops RIP.

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BOOT Process CISCO ROUTER

Every time the Cisco router is turned on, this equipment will perform a routine process that is called the boot process, the boot process is working through a specific sequence as follows:

  • First the router will run the Power On Self Test (POST) to check the CPU, memory and interface equipment to ensure that the router hardware to function properly.
  • Then bootstrap the system will work for a Cisco IOS image that can be used. Generally this Cisco IOS image can be obtained from flash memory or from the tftp server, depending on the configuration list is used by the equipment. By default this configuration register value 0x2102 which will tell the router to find the IOS image from flash memory.
  • IOS image search efforts conducted 5 times, if not successful, the router will enter ROM mode to enable the IOS image manually.
  • If the IOS image found, the IOS image will be loaded into RAM memory system
  • Then, the router will look for first configuration (start-up configuration) which is generally found in NVRAM
  • If the router is turned on for the first time, the router has yet to have a first configuration, and the router will run the system configuration dialog that allows the creation of first configuration manually.
The device is owned by the router has to similarities with the computer device comprising:
  • ROM allows you to save a bootstrap system that serves to regulate the boot process and run the Power on Self Test (POST) and the IOS image
  • NVRAM configuration store that served the initial (start-up configuration)
  • RAM which has the task to save the running configuration (running configuration) and Cisco IOS operating systems are active.
  • FLASH useful to store the IOS image, using FLASH, a new version of IOS can be obtained from the TFTP server without having to replace components in the router.

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IP calculator

IP calculator is a tool that facilitates the network administration to determine the decisions made by John Swartz,
we only menginputkan our IP address, and will get a ita Subnetmask, broadcast, Ip range,
addressclassless IP even can be manipulated here,
more info please visit http://www.boson.com

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NVU

NVU is a web application editor is "what you see is what you get". Someone can make a web designer with no advanced syntax syntax-HTML tags. This application has the advantage of them: You can directly upload web pages Amda built into your web hosting on the Internet, using the facilities manager's ftp site NVU, NVU is a standalone tool, yangtidak tied with other applications, many colors, dilegkapi css editor, can directly open and edit an existing web page on the Internet and then upload them, for a programmer nvu equipped with a tool to insert php code and javascript.
Getting NVU http://www.Nvu.com/download.php

I. Instalasi NVU di linux
If you have nvu in the form of rpm, then the way to type the command installation

# rpm –i nvu-x.x-x.rpm

If you use linux distro redhat variant, denngan orders

# alien –i nvu-x.x-x.rpm

If you use linux distro debian or knoppix variant
# dpkg –i nvu-x.x-x.deb
Whereas if you get nvu in bz2 tarball, eg, nvu-1.0-pc-linux2.6.10-gnu.tar.bz2, then you need to decompress the file first with the command:
# bunzip nvu-1.0-pc-linux2.6.10-gnu.tar.bz2

or
# bzip2 nvu-1.0-pc-linux2.6.10-gnu.tar.bz2

end then

# tar xf nvu-1.0-pc-linux2.6.10-gnu.tar

After going through these roses, will be formed direktorinvu-1.0 which contains all the components nvu program.

$ Nvu

but if you had installed in the form of tar bz2, then to run Nvu by going to the directory where the extracted eg nvu xsrc/nvu1.1

$ xsrc/nvu1.1
$ sh nvu

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ROUTER

Router is a device in a route network packets to another network, you could say also as a means of connecting one network to another network. In this edition I will configure the router to 2 pieces 2 subnets can be connected. using the application packet tracer 5.0
View pictures as examples!


Keep in mind that the router interface and the same company so we menngunakan cross cable, if the 2 devices to be connected has a different interface using a straight cable.


1. first router snapshot

Router>ena


Router#conf t


Router(config)#hostname R1 -- in here i gift name to router is R1




R1 (config)#int fa0/0 --sync fastethernet



R1 (config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.17 255.255.255.240



--192.168.1.17 //thats is gateway




R1 (config-if)#no shutdown



R1 (config-if)#exit



R1 (config)#int ser2/0



R1 (config-if)#ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.252



R1 (config-if)#clock rate 64000 --clock rate to using if in int ser any watch picture



R1 (config-if)#no shutdown



R1 (config-if)#exit





Configuration is completed on the first router, make almost the same thing also on the second router.
After its completion when we configure ip route to network with each other network can be connected.



R1(config)#ip route net-tujuan sub-tujuan next_hoop



R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.24 255.255.255.248 20.1.1.2



R1#copy running-config startup-config
--this is done so that if the router is switched off the previous configuration is not lost
Also in the router do next. Okey... ..
Rich I am not sure you are doing okay I am biased configuration guided



2. in 2nd Router

Router1>ena



Router#conf t



Router(config)#hostname R2



R2(config)#int fa0/0



R2 (config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.25 255.255.255.248



R2 (config-if)#no shutdown



R2 (config-if)#exit



R2 (config)#int ser2/0



R2 (config-if)#ip address 20.1.1.2 255.255.255.252



R2 (config-if)#no shutdown



R2 (config-if)#exit



R2 (config)#ip route 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.240 20.1.1.1



R1#copy running-config startup-config







what if there are 3 routers?? very different indeed if we want to route router0 (R1) to router2 (R3) here next_hoop (door) is ip address of the router, the URLs R1 as the postman will visit with an escort home, R2 as security (guards), R3 as host. Then R1 here of course can not directly go into the house and met his host, but spoke first to the security, saying "no mas master at home??" And the guard into the house and said to his master, "the lord is the postman .." " grab the package "the master said that the analogy ..
so if you want to route R1 (router0) to R3 (router2), next_hoop used next_hoop on R2 serial2 / 0


Finished configuring the router, now 2 men sharing each other network to do things hhe, good luck!!. /febtian

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